重建二叉树

题目描述
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。

贴一张盗的图

代码

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/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int [] pre,int [] in) {
return reConstructBinaryTree(pre, 0, in, 0, in.length-1);
}
// pre {1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}
// in {4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6}

private TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int [] pre, int preIdx, int[] in, int inL, int inR)
{
if( (preIdx >= pre.length) || (inL > inR) ) return null;
int rootVal = pre[preIdx];
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(rootVal);
int i=0;
for(i = inL; i <= inR; i++){
if(rootVal == in[i]){
break;
}
}
root.left = reConstructBinaryTree(pre, preIdx+1, in, inL, i-1);
root.right = reConstructBinaryTree(pre, preIdx+(i-inL+1), in, i+1, inR);
return root;
}
}
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